Kari Larsen

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Suitability of Swaps Documentation to the Blockchain Considered by ISDA

On August 3, 2017, the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (“ISDA”) released a whitepaper that considers whether derivative contracts could operate on a blockchain (the “Whitepaper”).[1]  The Whitepaper, titled “Smart Contracts and Distributed Ledger – A Legal Perspective,” concludes that many of the provisions of the ISDA Master Agreement and related documentation can be translated … Continue Reading

Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation Issues Regulatory Guidance on Digital Currencies

On June 13, 2017, the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (“IDFPR”) released guidance outlining its policies with respect to the treatment of digital currencies under the Illinois Transmitters of Money Act (“TOMA”).  The guidance document offers a clear distinction between traditional currencies, which it considers “money,” and digital currencies, which it states are … Continue Reading

CFTC Launches FinTech Innovation Initiative “LabCFTC”

On May 17, 2017, Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) Acting Chairman J. Christopher Giancarlo announced an “important step forward” in bringing the CFTC’s regulations into the “digital world of the 21st century.”  The CFTC’s new FinTech initiative, LabCFTC, will facilitate cooperation between the CFTC and FinTech innovators. Acting Chairman Giancarlo stated that the primary aims … Continue Reading

Conference of State Bank Supervisors Files Lawsuit against OCC to Stop Special Purpose FinTech Charter

On April 26, 2017, the Conference of State Bank Supervisors (“CSBS”), the trade association that represents state banking regulators, initiated a lawsuit against the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”) in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. The lawsuit seeks declaratory and injunctive relief to prevent the OCC from moving … Continue Reading

UN Seeks Comments on Blockchain Technology

Following the trend of regulators across the globe, the United Nations Office for Project Services’ (“UNOPS”) issued a request for information regarding the application of blockchain technologies on April 24, 2017.  The UNOPS has formed a blockchain group within the United Nations to analyze the possible applicability of blockchain technologies to the international assistance area.  … Continue Reading

European Commission Requests Comments on FinTech

On March 23, 2017, the European Commission (“EC”) published a Consultation Document entitled “FinTech: A More Competitive and Innovative European Financial Sector.”  The Consultation Document seeks comments regarding the development and regulation of novel financial technologies, including distributed ledger technology (“DLT” or “blockchain”), cloud computing, and artificial intelligence (“AI”).  The EC hopes to obtain feedback … Continue Reading

SEC Rejects Second Bitcoin ETF Due to Lack of Regulatory Oversight

On March 28, 2017, the U.S. Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued a second denial of a bitcoin exchange-traded fund (“ETF”), following its rejection of the Winklevoss Bitcoin Trust earlier this month. SolidX Bitcoin Trust would hold bitcoin as its primary asset, together with smaller amounts of cash.  Theft of bitcoins would be protected against through … Continue Reading

BATS BZX Exchange’s Proposal Disapproved by the SEC

On March 10, 2017, the U.S. Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC“) issued an order disapproving BATS BZX Exchange’s proposal to list and trade shares of the Winklevoss Bitcoin Trust. The proposal, if granted, would have established a bitcoin exchange-traded fund (“ETF“) that market participants could invest in through the BATS BZX Exchange platform. The SEC order … Continue Reading

Blockchain Technology Report Released by ESMA

On February 7, 2017, the European Securities and Markets Authority (“ESMA”) released a Report on Distributed Ledger Technology (“DLT”) (also known as “blockchain” technology) Applied to Securities Markets (the “Report”) that considers DLT’s effect on securities markets and fit to existing regulatory infrastructure.  The Report ultimately concludes that while many of the laws and regulations … Continue Reading

Blockchain Technology Report Issued by FINRA

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) published a report on January 18, 2017, regarding Distributed Ledger Technology (“DLT”) (also known as blockchain technology) that provides an overview of different DLT use cases and related regulatory considerations for market participants (the “Report”).  The Report provides valuable guidance to both the financial services industry and the broader … Continue Reading

OCC Announces Special Purpose Charters for Fintech Firms

On Friday December 2nd, the Officer of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) announced that it would consider granting financial technology (fintech) firms special purpose national bank charters.  The OCC’s proposal constitutes a major development for fintech companies and the financial services industry more generally.  This move builds on recent actions taken by the OCC … Continue Reading

SEC Forum on FinTech Innovation Discusses Leveraging the Blockchain to Enhance Transparency, Verifiability and Governance in Corporate Processes

In a panel at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s recent forum on Innovation in FinTech, experts discussed blockchain’s potential role in corporate processes such as by providing an unalterable history of transactions, by tracking products and documents throughout their lifecycles, and by dividing the risks and costs of maintaining an authoritative system of record among … Continue Reading

Swiss Government establishing “crypto-bank” as new category of Financial Institution and creating new FinTech company license

On, November 2, 2016, during its weekly meeting, the Swiss Federal Council (the Council), the executive council which serves as the collective executive head of the government of Switzerland, requested an easing of the Swiss regulatory framework for providers of innovative financial technologies (FinTech).  The Council stated that it desires forward thinking comprehensive solutions for … Continue Reading
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